Cell city biology partnership ribosomes pharmacy uses dna specifications to arrange specific chains of amino acids to produce proteins necessary for daily activities. A nucleus is like the principals because he is in charge of what goes on in the school. The cell as a city activity floating around in the cytoplasm are small structures called organelles. It is the cell landscape found in any space where organelles are not, and therefore is much like the lawns and parks of our city. Read on to know more about it every cell present in animals and humans is different in nature. It is separated from the rest of factory especially working area. Create a city cell analogy you can use a city or any other place amusement park, country, the mall. As you move through this worksheet, see if you can match the important parts of the city listed above to the specific organelles found in cells. Cell city worksheet answer key johns hopkins university. The function of lysosomes is to remove waste as well as destroying a cell after it has died, called autolysis. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools.
Biology analogy 7 cytoplasm ribosomes not pictured here endoplasmic. They contain digestive enzymes that break down large food particles into sugars and other simple substances. Is made of a phospholipid bilayer which has the ability to open and close channels to allow things to enter and exit. The cell is further safeguarded from exposure to the biochemical catalysts present in lysosomes by their dependency on an acidic environment.
The function for the lysosomes is to get rid of all the waste in a cell. Analogy identify the part and explain why this part of your city is cell wall cell membrane nucleus cytoplasm. Cell city analogy grosse pointe public school system. The nucleus can be the city hall because the city hall controls everything in the city and its just like the nucleus because the nucleus controls want happens in the cell. I remind students that it is important that the sentences use parallel language. The fence protects the city and controls what goes in and out of the city. Inside cell, nucleus is the instruction centre, where instruction for the synthesis of products or proteins is coded. In cell city all of the landmarks represent cellular organelles. Another analogy for the lysosome is our digestive system because it. What company or place does the nucleus resemble in a cell city. The cell membrane protects the cell and controls what goes in and out of the cell.
Cytoplasm city park includes gelatinlike fluid inside the cell membrane and all organelles except for the nucleus. Thats why in lysosomal storage disease, you see all sorts of cellular inclusions leading to cell death and dysfunction, because basically, you have a ton of trash piling up. Endoplasmic reticulum rough and smooth can be same structure 4. Students will match the parts of the city underlined in the story with the parts of the cell listed on the data table. Generalized cell entry to the park plasma membrane. Factory owner machines assembly workers breaker box. The membrane simply absorbs the material and digests it. They are spherical bags like structures that are bound by a single layer membrane. Lysosomes are surrounded by their own membranes because they are primarily acidic and need to protect the rest of the cell from the digestive enzymes within. It is quite a simple structure and consists of a single wall membrane and enzymes inside it, lysosomes are basically vesicles filled with dissolved digestive enzymes.
The lysosomes are small round structures found in the cytoplasm. Brainstorm on the cell parts and what you can draw to represent each part. The nucleolus produces ribosomes, which move out of the nucleus and take positions on the rough endoplasmic reticulum where they are critical in protein. Each part of the cell has its own function or purpose.
Lysosomes are an important cell organelle found within eukaryotic animal cells. Apr 03, 2014 below are the descriptions of important parts of the cell city. If you compare a calculator to a cell the mitochondria is the battery because it provides power for all the functions. Produce a product that is neat, clear and creative. What company or place does the chloroplast resemble in a cell city. You can use a city or any other place amusement park, country, the mall.
Like the organs in your own body, each one carries out a specific function necessary for the cell to survive. Believe it or not, the human body is actually made of about 5 trillion cells. Cell city analogy in a far away ci called grant city, the main export and productio roduct is the steel widget. An analogy might be a garbage man or garbage truck. Everyone in the town has something to do with steel widget making and the entire town is designed to build and export widgets. Cell analogy hospital by maddy van fossen on prezi. Cell organelles and functions analogy project part 1. You are to create a city based on the functions of either a plant or animal cell. Adapted from anatomy i and physiology lecture manual by john erickson and. Be sure to write neatly, and in complete sentences. Your task is to create an image of your city from the text.
Compare the organelles of a cell to the parts of a familiar object or activity and create an analogy based on function jobs. The nucleus is a large, roundoval structure usually located near the center of the cell. Lysosomes are actually membranous sacs filled with enzymes. Thats why in lysosomal storage disease, you see all sorts of cellular inclusions leading to cell death and dysfunction, because basically, you have a. In a far away city called schu city, the main export and production product is the steel widget. Illustrate the systems of a working cell in terms of the systems of the real world. The horse drawn wagons are like the cells lysosomes. The horse drawn wagons are like the cell s lysosomes. What company or place do the lysosomes resemble in a cell city. If you compare a calculator to a cell the mitochondria is the battery because it. Everyone in the town has something to do with steel widget making and the entire town is desi ned to build and export widgets. The town hall has the instructions for widget making, widgets come in.
The aim of the game is to reach the town hall first, collecting all of the pieces of the zcell pie along the way. A simple description of lysosomes is that they are tiny sacs filled with fluid containing enzymes i. The parts of the cell can be compared to the parts of a city based on their similar purpose. Plant and animal cells are very similar with the exception of. Lysosomes are the main sites of digestion, that is the breakdown of structures. Organelles perform different functions that help the cell. They both surround the structure and keep everything inside. From the nucleus to the cell membrane we explore the similarities between a cells structure and a city. Below each topic heading are possible analogies for the topic. It is the control center for all the activities of the cell. Due to their peculiar function, they are also known as the suicide bags of the cell.
Create analogies between cell organelles and parts of a city. Below are the descriptions of important parts of the cell city. City limitspolice department control what goes in and out of the city b. The cell wall is rigid like the bricks on the outside of a mall. Teacher will also need to make copies of the cell city analogy worksheet for. A lysosome is an organelle containing digestive enzymes which it uses to function as the digestion and waste removal for cells, food particles, bacteria, etc the cells of both plants and animals have many different organelles. Mitochondria lysosomes cell wall chloroplasts vacuole depends on whether you choose an animal cell or plant cell.
The fourth column is a space in case you want to make your own analogy topic. In our analogy of the cell as city, the nucleus is city hall. Organelles to be included and must be numbered in this order. Make sure you have all the organelles included on wednesday 101911 you must tell me the real world system you will be comparing the cell to and whether you will use a plant or animal cell. Peroxisomes break down fatty acids just like the fertilizer kills the weeds. The nucleus of the cell is where dna is made, just like. Endoplasmic reticulum the endoplasmic reticulum is like classroom because that is where all the work gets completed.
Road system allows for movement throughout the city. Floating around in the cytoplasm are small structures called organelles. A lysosome analogy helps one to understand the function and importance of this cell organelle better. Endoplasmic reticulum roads or highways transportation system. The lysosomes contain digestive enzymes that break down large food particles. Read the excerpt below, then match the parts of the city underlined with the parts of the cell. The wagons travel around the city collecting peoples garbage and fixing up what needs to be repaired. In a far away city called grant city, the main export and production product is the steel. The main role of a lysosome is to digestbreak down any damaged or unwanted foreign material in the cell. The organelles might represent companies, places, or parts of the city because they each have similar jobs.
Ribosomes the ribosome is like the vice principal because it takes orders from the principal and helps run the school. A lysosome is an organelle containing digestive enzymes which it uses to function as the digestion and waste removal for cells, food particles, bacteria, etc. Like the organs in your own body, each one carries out a specific function necessary for the cell. Each cell is the smallest unit of life and is so small a microscope is needed to see it. City auditorclerk stores all the records of the city and passes them on as the city grows. The town hall has the instructions for widget making, widgets come in all shapes and sizes and. Match the parts of the city underlined with the parts of the cell. When the cell has no food to make protein and its starving. The lysosomes are small round struct ure s found in t he c yt opl a s m. The entire city is enclosed by a large wooden fence, only the postal trucks and citizens with proper passports are allowed outside the city. Use pages 6465 of the book to help you identify the organelle that performs each function.
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